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The
Ross County Fair is rich in history and tradition and gets bigger
and better with each passing year. Check out our history here, then
start making plans to attend this year's fair and be a part of history
in the making!
The
First Fairs
The first Ross County Fair in Ohio was held in Ross County
in October of 1833. Cattle shows had been held as early as
1819. In order to launch this fair, the Agricultural Society
was formed in June of 1833 with George Rennick as its president.
Some of the categories at this fair included best piece of carpet,
best piece of jean cloth, best set of dental instruments, best axe,
best sculpture, best fancy chair and best barrel of flour.
This
society expired and was succeeded by another society formed in 1846
as an auxiliary to the State Board of Agriculture. It was in 1945
that Charles Betsch organized the Ross County Agricultural Society
as we know it today. It had 21 members representing each township,
the City of Chillicothe, and members Ex Officio: county commissioners,
county school superintendent, and county agricultural agent. These
members were responsible for the purchase of the 17 original buildings
of the National Youth Administration Camp for $2,500, in a bid to
the United States Treasury Department, Office of Procurement.
The
grounds, encompassing 43 acres, were part of the county home farm
which was under the control of the county commissioners. In August
of 1944, the Ross County Picnic and Junior Fair began at
the abandoned National Youth Administration grounds on State Route
104. Seventeen large buildings were available for use (this is the
site of the current fair). Since this was during World War II, much
of the theme of the picnic and other exhibits was war-related. Uniformed
servicemen were admitted free of charge. 4-H clubs adopted names
such as "Victory Gardens" to carry out the war theme.
Events such as softball games, horse pulling contests and a sporting
dog show were features no one wanted to miss.
Farm
exhibits dominated the displays with a flower show, farm machinery
and home equipment demonstrations. The healthiest boy and girl were
also chosen from the Junior Fair. The champion steer brought $17.44/hundred.
Admission for these activities was: Adults - 25 cents, Children
- 10 cents, under age six - free. Total attendance was 5,000 and
there was considerable talk about making this an annual picnic because
of the grand success of this event.
GROWING
SUCCESS
By 1945, Ross County was looking forward to another great
summer as the Fair board organized along with the Ladies Auxiliary.
Over 500 volunteers helped make this year successful. Many state
leaders looked to Ross County as a fair leader to pattern their
future fairs after. Governor Lausche and John Hodson, Director of
Agriculture for the State, visited this fair to examine the organized
event. Attendance was 18,000 and was marred by a huge traffic jam,
3 miles long, attempting to get into the fair. Plans for a new highway
and more entrance gates were on the slate of ideas for next year.
Testimony to the success of this fair was the awarding of the Myers
Y. Cooper Trophy as the best agricultural, industrial and commercial
fair in the State of Ohio.
In
1946, the traffic jam was taken care of by new roads into
the fairgrounds, as well as a road around the facility. Bleachers
to seat 1,300 people were available, as were toilets. The staff
dormitory was converted to a display area. City and County school
exhibits started. City officials and county volunteers joined efforts
this year and there were a number of events to view, not the least
of which, was the winner of the hat contest that sported "The
onion-headed boatsman." A 1904 Hupmobile was driven
around the track to draw attention to the Sesquicentennial of Chillicothe
celebration to be held in October. The 4-H band performed and there
was a daily livestock parade.
Attractions
in 1947 included sideshow freaks like a cat with two heads
and four eyes, a two-legged pig and a four-legged chicken with two
tails. Traditional exhibits were still on the grounds with the Junior
Fair board making its presence known by assisting with fair activities.
A hot year made it necessary for planes to taxi into the ends of
the pig barns to provide a cooling breeze for the sweltering swine.
All sorts of weather was apparent this year; a downpour affected
the lighting system and illumination was reduced.
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